Which order features rows of acanthus leaves on the capital, a taller base, and a fluted shaft, typically nine diameters tall?

Which order features rows of acanthus leaves on the capital, a taller base, and a fluted shaft, typically nine diameters tall?

• A. Composite
• B. Corinthian
• C. Tuscan
• D. Doric

Answer: (B)

Recognizing the Corinthian order comes down to its ornate capital and the overall proportion of the column. The hallmark is the capital adorned with rows of acanthus leaves, a vivid decoration that sets Corinthian apart from the others. Coupled with a base and a slender, fluted shaft, this creates the tall, graceful profile that is typical of Corinthian columns—about nine diameters tall. The tall proportion and the decorative capital together are the key clues. This combination distinguishes it from other orders: Doric is stout with a plain capital and usually no base, Ionic features volutes on the capital rather than acanthus leaves and also has a base, and Tuscan is a simpler Doric variant with a smooth shaft and minimal ornament. So the presence of acanthus leaves on the capital, along with a base and a tall, fluted shaft, points to the Corinthian order.

Recognizing the Corinthian order comes down to its ornate capital and the overall proportion of the column. The hallmark is the capital adorned with rows of acanthus leaves, a vivid decoration that sets Corinthian apart from the others. Coupled with a base and a slender, fluted shaft, this creates the tall, graceful profile that is typical of Corinthian columns—about nine diameters tall. The tall proportion and the decorative capital together are the key clues.

This combination distinguishes it from other orders: Doric is stout with a plain capital and usually no base, Ionic features volutes on the capital rather than acanthus leaves and also has a base, and Tuscan is a simpler Doric variant with a smooth shaft and minimal ornament. So the presence of acanthus leaves on the capital, along with a base and a tall, fluted shaft, points to the Corinthian order.